[CMC] US-DOD selects CCSDS "SCPS" Transport Protocol for MILSATCOM
Adrian J. Hooke
adrian.j.hooke at jpl.nasa.gov
Fri Apr 9 10:43:53 EDT 2004
[An introductory note: this selection of the ISO/CCSDS "SCPS" Transport
Protocol by the DOD marks the high point in a long road that began in 1991
when we first started the job of extending the terrestrial Internet into
space. Many thanks to all of you for your dedication, perseverance and
technical excellence in designing, testing and internationally
standardizing this high performance variant of TCP, which is now being
operationally deployed in the DoD Teleport System -
http://www.disa.mil/ns/teleport/teleport.html - a vital part of the Global
Information Grid (GIG) architecture.
///Adrian Hooke]
++++++++++++++++
See: http://64.241.27.103/npom/npom_news.html#News . Quote:
"Space Communications Protocol Standards (SCPS) Approval
The Theater Joint Tactical Networks Configuration Control Board (TJTN-CCB)
and Joint Staff have approved the Space Communications Protocol Standards -
Transport Protocol (SCPS-TP) for Standardized Tactical Entry Point
(STEP)/Teleport sites. SCPS-TP is one of several solutions to the
Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) over satellite problem. In dealing with
this problem the services investigated and implemented several solutions.
These solutions, however, were largely proprietary, so a need developed to
investigate and determine the best solution. SCPS-TP was shown to be the
most effective and interoperable solution for TCP enhancements, according
to extensive Joint Terminal Engineering Office (JTEO) testing performed for
the 2002 Network Protocols over MILSATCOM (NPoM) working group. The SCPS-TP
protocol was tested at both the Joint User Interoperability Communications
Exercise (JUICE) and the Department of Defense Interoperability
Communications Exercise (DICE). During both exercises, the SCPS-TP protocol
performed well and demonstrated both TCP traffic enhancement capability and
interoperability with other TCP devices. As a result of these efforts, the
TJTN-CCB voted to standardize an SCPS-TP-enabled device for the
STEP/Teleport Program; therefore SCPS-TP enabled TCP accelerators will be
installed at each STEP site beginning in Fall 2003.
In 1991, a joint effort began among the National Aeronautics and Space
Administration (NASA), the United States Strategic Command (USSTRATCOM) and
the Jet Propulsion Labs (JPL) to develop an interoperable suite of
end-to-end data protocols for satellite networks. Recognizing that there
was a problem using TCP over high delay, high bit error rate links, a team
of protocol engineers, drawn from the satellite community, started
developing internet-over-satellite standards. This work resulted in the
SCPS protocol suite, which not only is based on Internet protocols, but is
also fully interoperable with Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) standards.
The SCPS consortium looked to establish the SCPS protocol suite as an
international standard for the space networking community. The
International Standards Organization (ISO), the Consultative Committee for
Space Data Systems (CCSDS), and the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) have
adopted the SCPS protocol suite as a standard. The different organizations
and their corresponding SCPS standards numbers are listed in Table 1.
The SCPS Standards:
CCSDS: ISO:
SCPS File Protocol MIL-STD-2045-47000 717.0-B 15894
SCPS Transport Protocol MIL-STD-2045-44000 714.0-B 15893
SCPS Security Protocol MIL-STD-2045-43001 713.5-B-1 15892
SCPS Network Protocol MIL-STD-2045-43000 713.0-B 15891
Some vendors that have already implemented SCPS are: Comtech TurboIP, Lineo
VPN Router w/ Skipware and the Xiphos XipLink Mini Gateway, with more on
the way.
For further details on TCP enhancements over satellite, refer to the
article in this publication entitled Transmission Control Protocol
Enhancements Over MILSATCOM:
http://64.241.27.103/npom/npom_news.html#Tech
Source: Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems"
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