[Moims-dai] Telecon Notes?
John Garrett
garrett at his.com
Wed Jul 18 05:39:15 UTC 2018
Hi Don,
Yes, I do think that every AIP must include a Representation Information section. The Rep Info may be minimal, maybe as simple as saying “The Content Data Object for this AIP is a physical document containing English text and figures.”
I think if you have that, people can evaluate that Rep Info and decide whether it is adequate for the DC or not.
I also think if we allow AIPs without any Rep Info, then we have severely degraded OAIS repositories. I think we could end up back where we started before there was an OAIS Reference Model and a requirement for making the Content Data Independently Usable by the DC. The archive could just start saying for many Content Data Objects that no (or very limited) Rep Info is needed. I think it will likely mean that Rep Info will be put off until later because the current members of the DC understand it now so no Rep Info is needed now.
Peace and joy,
-JOhn
From: MOIMS-DAI [mailto:moims-dai-bounces at mailman.ccsds.org] On Behalf Of D or C Sawyer
Sent: Tuesday, July 17, 2018 9:48 PM
To: MOIMS DAI List <moims-dai at mailman.ccsds.org>
Subject: Re: [Moims-dai] Telecon Notes?
HI John,
I’m not clear what you mean with your statement on the AIP, where you sayin essence that a physical book that doesn’t need RepInfo should still get RepInfo when the AIP is formed. If no RepInfo is needed for the Content Data Object to be used by the Designated Community, then what RepInfo do you think should be in the AIP? What am I missing?
Cheers-
Don
On Jul 17, 2018, at 4:11 AM, John Garrett <garrett at his.com <mailto:garrett at his.com> > wrote:
Hi,
I’m also uncomfortable with the updated conformance. I also feel that it would be a significant change and I think it would open up a door to keep expanding the conformance requirements. I would prefer to try to update Section 2 a bit and keep the Conformance section the same.
Also I’m not on board with having original data objects in an AIP that do not require RepInfo. I think if we have a physical book in local language, we should still require RepInfo as we form the AIP.
Peace and joy,
-JOhn
From: MOIMS-DAI [mailto:moims-dai-bounces at mailman.ccsds.org] On Behalf Of D or C Sawyer
Sent: Monday, July 16, 2018 11:36 PM
To: MOIMS DAI List <moims-dai at mailman.ccsds.org <mailto:moims-dai at mailman.ccsds.org> >
Subject: Re: [Moims-dai] Telecon Notes?
Dear All,
The proposal for section 1.4 (conformance) is to include section 4.2 information modeling for conformance. This is a considerable increase in requirement which originally we did not feel comfortable requiring. This is not backward compatible so it may be controversial in the larger community.
The proposal for section 4.2.1.3 states that an explicit or implicit lack of Representation Information can be regarded as a sufficient expression of meeting a Representation Information requirement. There is a bit of a problem with ‘implicit’ as it could be used as justification for no Representation Information when in fact it was needed. Perhaps the ‘implicit’ should be dropped?
However this kind of statement on Representation Information is also true for selected components of PDI (which can also be recursive), depending on the judgement of the Archive in support of the associated Designated Community. I believe some appropriate text is needed for PDI as well, particularly if 4.2 is now to be part of conformance.
Once again I will be unable to participate in the Tuesday DAI telecon as I’ll be working with my contractor.
Cheers-
Don
On Jul 16, 2018, at 8:00 AM, David Giaretta < <mailto:david at giaretta.org> david at giaretta.org> wrote:
I have added a suggested change - see <http://review.oais.info/show_bug.cgi?id=236> http://review.oais.info/show_bug.cgi?id=236
Also, in the resolution of <http://review.oais.info/show_bug.cgi?id=35> http://review.oais.info/show_bug.cgi?id=35 there was an action in comment 4 to create a related suggested change which I have done in <http://review.oais.info/show_bug.cgi?id=237> http://review.oais.info/show_bug.cgi?id=237
..David
From: MOIMS-DAI < <mailto:moims-dai-bounces at mailman.ccsds.org> moims-dai-bounces at mailman.ccsds.org> On Behalf Of David Giaretta
Sent: 15 July 2018 19:24
To: 'MOIMS-Data Archive Interoperability' < <mailto:moims-dai at mailman.ccsds.org> moims-dai at mailman.ccsds.org>
Subject: Re: [Moims-dai] Telecon Notes?
Hi Don and others in MOIMS-DAI
It looks as if we can reach a conclusion – see below for some general suggestions. I will try to suggest something specific on the review site.
Regards
..David
-----Original Message-----
From: MOIMS-DAI < <mailto:moims-dai-bounces at mailman.ccsds.org> moims-dai-bounces at mailman.ccsds.org> On Behalf Of D or C Sawyer
Sent: 13 July 2018 14:18
To: MOIMS DAI List < <mailto:moims-dai at mailman.ccsds.org> moims-dai at mailman.ccsds.org>
Subject: Re: [Moims-dai] Telecon Notes?
Hi David, et al.,
I mostly agree with your comments, but see below.
> On Jul 9, 2018, at 7:12 AM, David Giaretta < <mailto:david at giaretta.org> david at giaretta.org> wrote:
>
> Hi all
>
> I missed the call on which these notes report, but I must make a few comments which I am sure I would have made in the meeting.
>
> In summary Don's arguments about the Information Model seem to derive from examples of some specific Data Objects, without explicit consideration of the Designated Community, which I argue is misleading, and can be addressed by adding text to the standard to address such "edge cases", as discussed next.
During the subject telecon it was mentioned that a CDO with no needed Representation Information depended on the Designated Community. The point of the discussion was to note that this is a real example. It could be thought of as an ‘edge case’, as you say, or perhaps the modeling and text should be improved to bring it into compliance.
Yes we definitely should add text to explain this, perhaps in the discussion in section 4.2.1.3 Representation Information.
>
> The argument about whether or not a Data Object needs Representation Information in order to be understood is misleading in that, as I responded in a previous email, it depends on the Designated Community. In other words, if the Data Object is a piece of paper written in English, and members of the Designated Community can read and understand English then there is no need for an explicit English dictionary because the Designated Community's Knowledge Base includes that.
>
> However, if the Designated Community were to be defined as readers of Chinese then Representation Information such as an English Dictionary would be needed. So, if one claims that this piece of paper does not need Representation Information then that is in the context of a Repository's definition of a specific Designated Community.
>
> So in general modelling terms the OAIS Information Model is right - a Data Object needs Representation Information in order to be used/understood. However there may be some specific instances where, for a specific Designated Community, explicit Representation Information is not needed.
>
> In modelling terms, I would regard cases such as English written on paper to be read by English readers as an "edge case" and to be consistent in such edge cases one should say that the Representation Information is the statement that "for the specific Designated Community no additional explicit Representation Information is currently needed". As far as I can see this would make the model complete and consistent. We could add some wording to the discussion of Representation Information and Designated Community to make this clear.
>
> In terms of the idea of OAIS being only a "communications framework" - yes it is that, especially the Functional Model, but it also provides something more, namely guidance of what one needs in order to preserve digitally encoded information, and OAIS lays these out in terms of conformance. Thus, the repository needs an AIP with all its components; it needs to undertake all the Mandatory Responsibilities.
Yes on the Mandatory Responsibilities, but on the ‘AIP with all its components’ there is considerable ambiguity. The information modeling conformance only addressed the Information Object and the Information Package as given in Section 2.2. The Information Package is broken into SIPs, AIPs, and DIPs, It is clear that SIPs and DIPs may not contain all the Representation Information or PDI. The implication (not stated) is that the AIP does contain all the Representation Information and PDI. Certainly it does conceptually. However the conformance section (1.4) addresses an actual Archive. The example above raises the conformance issue for an Archive that only preserves hardcopy documents, with no Representation Information, yet still fully understandable to its Designated Community, Maybe it also finds it doesn’t need all the PDI. Can it still claim to be OAIS conformant? I would say ‘yes’ as long as it is making a reasonable argument for not having all the components of the section 2.2 information models. Note also that none of the modeling in section 4.2 is required for OAIS RM conformance. Given that OAIS RM conformance has sometime been a topic of concern to others as well as to this working group, I recommend it be clarified.
I agree – we should make it clear that 2.2 and 4.2 are both included in the Mandatory Responsibilities and also in the Conformance section. In section 2.2 we say “While formal modeling of information is provided in section 4, some key concepts are provided in this subsection” but this should be expanded also.
>
> I realise that to some readers all this may seem like a very abstruse, uninteresting discussion. However, it IS important because there will be times when repository staff will come across puzzling cases and we need to make sure, as far as humanly possible, that OAIS provides useful, correct and consistent guidance when read carefully.
Yes, we should want the OAIS RM to be as clear and unambiguous as we can make it.
Yes I think we have relied on some implicit connections that should be made explicit.
Cheers-
Don
>
> Hope that helps
>
> ..David
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: MOIMS-DAI < <mailto:moims-dai-bounces at mailman.ccsds.org> moims-dai-bounces at mailman.ccsds.org> On Behalf Of John Garrett
> Sent: 07 July 2018 05:55
> To: 'MOIMS-Data Archive Interoperability' < <mailto:moims-dai at mailman.ccsds.org> moims-dai at mailman.ccsds.org>
> Subject: [Moims-dai] FW: Telecon Notes?
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Don Sawyer [ <mailto:topcottageguys at gmail.com> mailto:topcottageguys at gmail.com] On Behalf Of D or C Sawyer
> Sent: Monday, July 2, 2018 8:18 AM
> To: John Garrett < <mailto:garrett at his.com> garrett at his.com>
> Cc: Hughes, John S (398B) < <mailto:John.S.Hughes at jpl.nasa.gov> John.S.Hughes at jpl.nasa.gov>; Mark Conrad < <mailto:Mark.Conrad at nara.gov> Mark.Conrad at nara.gov>
> Subject: Re: Telecon Notes?
>
> Hi John,
>
> I’ve made a few comments to your comments. I think our differing views are pretty clear. If you want to add some more comments, or not, I have no objections to your sending this out to the wider group.
>
> Cheers-
> Don
>
>
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